Malaysia Flora And Fauna Species

The tropical circumstances and the extensive rainforests have led to a huge diversity of plant and animal species.

Malaysia flora and fauna species. Malysia flora and fauna in malaysia there are about 361 mammal species 250 reptiles 150 frog species there are lots of plants in malaysia for example. Todate there are more than 17 631 species of plants which include 377 algae 1 387 briofit prophytes 1 600 paku pakis or ferns 61 gimnospirm 4 180 monokot monocots and 10 026 dikot dicots have been recorded. Malaysia has a precious forest heritage and rare wildlife with an abundance flora and fauna.

The national flower of malaysia is the hibiscus top left corner. Species malaysia is the twelfth richest mega centre for biodiversity in the world and we have over 185 000 species of animal species and 15 000 species of flowering plants epu 1993. Most of the country is covered in rainforest which hosts a huge diversity of plant and animal species.

Surveys identified that there are 8 000 species of flowering plants which inclusive of 2 000 tree species 800 types of orchid and 200 types of palm besides being home to more than 200 species of mammals 600 different bird varieties 140 species of snakes 80 types of lizard 300. 11 300 orangutans are found in east malaysia other ape species include the white handed gibbon and the siamang malaysia has 10 monkey species divided between langurs and macaques proboscis monkeys the world s largest monkey are a langur species endemic to borneo macaque species include the crab eating macaque and the pig tailed macaque. Other small mammals include mongooses and giant rats.

Flora and fauna in malaysia. Unfortunately our biodiversity is under threat and many malaysia flora and animals are listed under the world conservation union iucn red data list. There are approximately 361 mammal species 694 bird species 250 reptile species and 150 frog species found in malaysia.

Its large marine territory also holds a great diversity of life with the country s coastal waters comprising part of the coral triangle.

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